June 21: Marta and Monasteries

Melanie and Joseph were so kind to pick us up for church today, where an American mission team to Norway was leading in music and preaching. They were from Georgia and closed with “hillbilly” music.

The preacher was an apologetics guy, and in reality, few are impacted by losing an philosophical argument compared to the many who are drawn in by the love and care from the faithful. I believe that love is that best apologetics.

Anya took off after church as she had plans with one of the Norwegians who was at the Norwegian immersion language camp that Anya attended last summer. So, I accepted Marta’s offer to visit the Utstein Kloster or monastery. It was a beautiful day, but still not warm. (Tomorrow we might break 60 degrees!)

Utstein Abbey (in Norwegian Utstein Kloster) is Norway’s best-preserved medieval monastery. The abbey, dedicated to Saint Laurence, was founded in its present location during the reign of King Magnus VI of Norway (1263–1280).

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utstein_Abbey

Today I’ll share pictures of the outside, and I’ll share more tomorrow of the inside.

Utstein Kloster
Utstein Kloster
Monastery courtyard with flowers
Monastery courtyard with flowers

IMG_1182

Afterwards, we were hosted to dinner at Marta and Kjell’s home. They have a wonderful gift of hospitality. However, it was a good thing that Anya didn’t come along as the two guests were even more bent toward theological conversations than I am!

Marta is a gift for me in this place. We have some similar aspects to our stories as MKs and adult missionaries trying to mother kids through life.

Marta is a gift, and her dog, Nala, is gentle and a hit with the kids at church
Marta is a gift, and her dog, Nala, is gentle and a hit with the kids at church.

I returned home to an email from Eric’s Aunt Donna sharing the updated web post for Eric at findagrave.com.

I shared it with Anya for the celebration of American Father’s Day. It isn’t a thing here, which is probably easiest for Anya.

I’m grateful for my Dad, who prays for us daily. What a blessing! The daughters got together and bought him a tablet for Father’s Day. Now he can have fun with a renewed eye after cataract surgery and enjoy it.

With blessings,

Beth

June 20: Midsommer

Today in Sandnes, the sun sets at 10:52 PM, but it is dusk until civil twilight ends at 12:17 AM! The dawn’s twilight starts at 2:59 AM with sunrise at 4:24 AM. This means only 2 hours and 42 minutes of darkness. While I have an opaque shade, enough light sneaks through the edges to keep an eye mask handy. This is what happens at 58 degrees and 51 minutes north (Bellevue, WA is 47 degrees and 36 minutes north; but I can look forward to a similar midsommer in Uppsala, Sweden, at 59 degrees and 52 minutes north). Midsommer is a public holiday in Sweden!

I didn’t get any hikers to go with me to Dalsnuten, so I cleaned the house and did laundry instead.

I did need to get some groceries and what I needed was at the grocery store down town. On my way home, I walked past the harbor to get you some photos.

I never thought I would see a cherry red 57 Chevy in Sandnes!

1957 Cyevy out to make a wedding special
1957 Chevy out to make a wedding special

The harbor has a great view. I can see a bit of the water from my bedroom window, but the view up the fjord is beautiful.

The Sandnes harbor view northward on the Gandsfjord
The Sandnes harbor view northward on the Gandsfjord

The old wooden boat named Sandnes

 

There is an old wooden boat named Sandnes docked in the harbor.

In the evening, got through another episode of Welcome to Sweden, but I’m not sure I’ll continue. It is a lesson of intercultural incompetency, which makes for some humor, but I find it a bit unsettling, if not disturbing. So, I then checked out an episode of Poirot. Unfortunately, murder mysteries are less disturbing.

With blessings,

Beth

June 19: Oh, so much I don’t know!

The PhD journey is humbling. I was reading a couple books today that Knut loaned to me. I wanted to engage them before passing them back in a couple weeks. One is a 2015 festschrift (book in honor of) for Hans de Wit.

Hans de Wit
Hans de Wit

One of the books that Hans de Wit edited was a key link to getting me connected with intercultural hermeneutics. This 2015 book. New Perspectives on Intercultural Reading of the Bible, is not available at Amazon.com or bookfinder.com, and even on the publishers website! I think it is too new.

As I’m reading it, is hear of others in this sub-field of biblical studies who have fascinating theoretical frameworks, such as Focault (post-structuralism) to Levinas and his “philosophy of the other.”

Michael Focault
Michel Foucault
Emmanuel Levinas
Emmanuel Levinas

The reality is that it is good to be aware of these various theoretical approaches, but delimit the scope of one’s own PhD project to what is pragmatic and strategic for one’s project. While a bit frustrating to constantly be confronted with what I don’t know, it is good to keep humble.

For me, Hans-Georg Gadamer is my theoretical framework.

Hans-Georg Gadamer
Hans-Georg Gadamer

After I chose him, I was please to see that others, like Gerald West in South Africa, had incorporated Gadamer as well, but in a different project.

Gerald West
Gerald West

To balance out these white guys, here are some other theologians I engage.

John Mbiti
John Mbiti
Madipoane Masenya
Madipoane Masenya
Terese Okure
Terese Okure
Justin Ukpong
Justin Ukpong

So, between some reading and time working on the laptop with other resources, I took breaks with some laundry and clipping the lawn. I also have a friend in China, and we were emailing back and forth in seemingly another world, but so cool to be in touch.

It is supposed to be a nice day tomorrow, so I sent out an email to a few friends here to see if anyone wanted to go on a hike with me tomorrow. Anya, much to my disappointment, doesn’t like to hike. So, far no takers.

Anya is off with Oda in Stavanger. They took the bus in. Anya is going to introduce Oda to Starbucks and then go see a movie. It should be a good memory-making experience.

The line for Starbucks when it opened three weeks ago (from the Stavanger Aftenblad newspaper)
The line for Starbucks when it opened three weeks ago in Stavanger (from the Stavanger Aftenblad newspaper).

With blessings,

Beth

 

June 18: One month left

We are on the last month now in Norway! Wow! So much has happened in the 4.75 months here. I realized today that I’m not walking as much as when we first arrived, because I know the bus system better, and I’ve figured out how to switch buses for more direct routes. Now, it is also warmer, so I don’t mind standing out in the rain–and the bit more sunshine–switching buses as much now.

I can get off the bus much closer to home now. The path from the bus stop had evidence that Starbucks has come to Stavanger.

Starbucks litter by my house
Starbucks litter by my house

But just to let you know, it didn’t stay there!

Put litter in its place!
Put litter in its place!

Anya went off to school. They played handball in gym. The Scandinavians have pride that they are better in handball than the USA! But Anya said she was really good at handball today, even as the goalie. When they switched to volleyball, she said she was pretty good too. For years I–the former volleyball coach–have offered to work with her to practice volleyball skills, but no! She has never liked learning from me. I could have her reading biblical Hebrew with me, but no!

We did read biblical Hebrew today for the Maasai Research Group. We’ll meet one more time on Monday, because Knut wants us to read some Midrash together (Jewish teachings about the Hebrew Bible). So, much of my morning was preparing for our Hebrew reading. I also did some library gleanings, scanning a few pages of a few books to have later.

Anya made pretzels after school. She wanted waffles for dinner, so I stopped off for some fresh strawberries (jordgubbar in Swedish) and made waffles. She was in a good mood, and we talked and laughed in the kitchen.

After dinner, we watched the movie, Miss Potter, the biopic about the creator of Peter Rabbit.

Miss Potter
Miss Potter

Have a great day with memories of wonderful childhood story books!

With blessings,

Beth

June 17: Library resources roundup

Anya was off to school. As it is getting to the end of the year, there isn’t much going on in class. As they studied WWII, they watched Schindler’s List today.

Schindlers List
Schindler’s List

It is a powerful and difficult movie to watch, and Anya and I talked a bit about it.

I went off to MHS and scoured the library for resources for the remaining passages that I will engage. I have a path plotted now for the remaining 50,000 words, but I won’t have access to all these resources. So, I want to have access to the PDFs later.

Most of the students are gone and many seem to have started on their holiday. So, it is pretty quiet. That is good for me getting things done.

I did see a couple librarians. I think that Anya’s practicum in April helped me have a stronger and more personal connection with the librarians, which is always a good thing!

We chatted over dinner, and then Anya went up to shower. I worked on emails. My contact in Uppsala, my future boss (I guess), talked with a woman at church is is an American and married a Swede. So, she’s been in Sweden for about 20 years. She was asked if she would be my mentor and help me get settled in Uppsala, and she responded with joy! How wonderful to have an American interpreter of Swedish culture, just like Marta has been for me here in Stavanger.

Then I re-watched one of my favorite Ted Talks on “The Power of Vulnerability.” If you have 20 minutes, I highly recommend this moving, and funny, talk.

Maybe someday, I’ll have the time to write something and connect this with the “theology of the cross,” as I see tremendous parallels. Yes, let’s practice gratitude and joy today! (In Svenska, praktiken tacksamhet och glädje!)

What are you grateful for?

With blessings, (Med välsignelser,)

Beth

June 16: Lunch & Library

Anya stayed home today as there was a class bike trip that was not strategic, and it gave her a time to work on some Algebra 2 and other projects at home.

I went to MHS and joined the Old Testament women for lunch at a Chinese/Japanese restaurant. The food is “mama hoohoo” (transliterated Chinese meaning so-so); not good Chinese food, but fairly inexpensive for Norway at $17 an entree.

There are two postdoc researchers, including Hoyce from the Maasai Research Group, and Marta. Marta was with us in South Africa in 2012. Tina is our fourth, who recently submitted her dissertation. These are wonderful women, and we have a sense of empathy for each one’s journey. We talked a bit about my midway evaluation, and they were encouraging, but I didn’t let them get away with just pandering to me. I know there are things that I need to do to strengthen the rhetoric.

I returned to campus and worked on gathering resources from the library and online journals. I will make the most of the rest of my time here scanning pages from the library and downloading journal articles that I have access to now.

As there weren’t any pictures from the today, I’ll add some from the weekend road trip with Knut, the Maasai Research Group colleagues, and Anya.

Grass roofs; too many to count
Grass roofs; too many to count
Another grass roof with Anya enjoying Norway
Another grass roof with Anya enjoying Norway
Great bus stops in a traditional building style
Great bus stops in a traditional building style with the grass roofs
The cross from the Røldal Stavkyrke
The cross from the Røldal Stavkyrke

With blessings,

Beth

 

June 15: Recap of Snowcaps and Reindeer Burger

On Sunday, after breakfast and cleaning up the cabin, we drove north along one of the longest valleys in Norway with more stunning scenery. We stopped at the first of two large waterfalls cascading down to the road before lunch.
Waterfall
Waterfalls were many, but this was one of two that were close to the road (actually went under the roadway)
We continued through the mountains where we stopped for lunch at Haukeliseter Fjellstue (1000 meters high).
Haukeliseter Fjellstue
Haukeliseter Fjellstue
I had a reindeer burger which was better than expected!
Reindeer is not very gamy but still would be better with ketchup
Reindeer is not very gamy but still would be better with ketchup
Then we were able to visit the Røldal Stavkyrkje, which is generally dated to between 1200-1250.
Røldal Stavkyrke
Røldal Stavkyrke
We got a peek inside, which Knut had not seen before, as a tourist bus had just arrived.
Inside the church
Inside the church
We didn’t blend-in very well with the bus load of grey-haired women with our group’s males, Africans, a youth, and me. I was the closest in appearance, but not quite.
We stopped at Knut’s daughter’s and son-in-law’s sheep farm in Etne, where his 6-year-old grandson, Knut, and triplet granddaughters, who turn 3 this Friday, live.
Knut with one of his triplet grandaughters.
Knut with one of his triplet grandaughters.

Anya got an invitation to come and visit again to be with their sheep, dogs, and horses, as well as just live for a bit on a farm.

Anya made a friend, and we later found out that this dog generally isn't friendly. Anya was an exception!
Anya made a friend, and we later found out that this dog generally isn’t friendly. Anya was an exception!
I don’t know if we’ll have time with some other short visits planned, but what a special invitation.
We also visited prehistoric stone carvings, Stødleterrassen in someone’s garden in Etne.
Stødleterrassen
Stødleterrassen markings
Speculation is that it was used for animal sacrifice in the pre-Christian era. It had a great view of the fjord. No wonder this was a selected sight.
We caught a ferry on the way home, and was so grateful for Knut’s time and shepherding us around some gorgeous and interesting sites.
Today, I met with Knut. This is probably the last significant discussion on my dissertation. After a little more reflection on my midway evaluation (a little farther along than midway, but this is new to PhD project requirements for Norway), there were things to discuss and filter through what is important for my project and make a plan for the rest of the year. Knut had an appropriate amount of encouragement and an appropriate amount of challenge, but fortunately said constructively, so it isn’t crushing. I really am blessed.
While waiting for the bus to head home, I watched a 6 or 7-year-old girl pick a long yellow dandelion to add to her bouquet. I caught her eye and smiled. She smiled back, revealing that her two front teeth were missing (thus, my estimate of her age). It is rare to get a smile, but not only did she smile. She started skipping down the side walk in her pink jacket and pink backpack.
My highlight of the day!
My highlight of the day!

May you have a dandelion bouquet and skippingly good day!

With blessings,

Beth

June 14: A bit of June 13

I have a wonderful PhD supervisor, Knut! He coordinated an overnight sightseeing trip for the two others in the Maasai Research Group, Anya, and me. The two others, Hoyce and Zephania, are from Tanzania, and at least Zephania has not been outside the Stavanger area in his previous 2 years as a master’s student and 5 months for this PhD study.

I’ll give you a bit of yesterday’s visit today, but than continue on over the next day or two relaying the story of the journey and photographs of beautiful Norway. At times, I felt we were in coffee table book gorgeous scenery. Unfortunately, my photography won’t capture the stunning beauty!

We took off Saturday morning, and first visited the church that Anya’s great-great (great?) grandfather was the architect and built in Ivesdahl. (Look at pictures from April 3rds post, as those are better than what I took yesterday.)

Along the drive we saw the longest and best preserved stone bridge in the Nordic region. It is built entirely from stone.

Terland Klopp
Terland Klopp

We continued on to Ivesland area, north of Kristiansand, in the woodland area of the southern part of Norway–also passing the production area of Voss water, an internationally marketed brand of Norwegian water.

Knut’s one room cabin was extended a few years ago into a beautiful, 3-bedroom lake cabin. It doesn’t have running water or grid electricity, but solar keeps the basic lights on when needed. Propane stove (for heating water for the shower in addition to cooking) and fridge are available. A gas generator can be used if needed, but we didn’t end up using it. And a microbial toilet works just fine.

The pine floor, walls, and ceiling in the two story cabin are so cozy.

Zephania and Hoyce in the reading chairs at the cabin.
Zephania and Hoyce in the reading chairs at the cabin.

Anya and I took a walk to the lake and marsh, and avoided the snakes that are sometimes seen in the area.

Breathtakingly restful
Breathtakingly restful

We looked through his guest book, and I saw 5 African theologians that I had me that Knut had hosted previously. He is a gracious host, and we laughed as he translated Nordic fairy tales, played simple games, and told stories. Knut closed the evening with Psalm 103 (he read from the Hebrew Bible and translated by sight) and  prayer for us and for our families.

I read once that an invitation to a “hytte” or cabin is one of the greatest honors of hospitality in Norway. Indeed, we were blessed.

More tomorrow!

With blessings,

Beth

June 12: Graduation

I worked from home on OCR scanning quite a bit of Kimirei’s master’s thesis, especially the parts on Maasai reconciliation. This thesis is a gold mine for me! Then I started getting notes into Nota Bene for dissertation citation.

I also went to what we would call the baccalaureate service for MHS, followed by a light dinner with great desserts, and then the graduation ceremony.

At Kampen Lutheran Church for a "baccalaureate" service
At Kampen Lutheran Church for a “baccalaureate” service
Graduation at MHS
Graduation at MHS
Graduates with a Master's Degree
The graduates who earned a master’s degree (some were in absentia)

The service was nice, but less pomp and circumstance. Due to the value of being egalitarian, there are no caps and gowns. There is no procession. All the graduates sit with friends or family in the auditorium. There are more master’s students than bachelor’s students. Many of the master’s students are from outside Europe, including Madagascar, Ethiopia, Nepal, and Ghana.

The service was out at 9 PM, and I should have been thinking about what time the #2 bus was departing from the bus stop close to school. Just as I was thinking about heading home, I saw the bus drive by. So, I walked to downtown, and grabbed a bus toward Sandness. However, it wouldn’t take me close to home, so I had to switch buses by the mall, which was long closed. It was getting late. The X60 bus picked me up at 10:18. However, the sun hadn’t set yet!

I walked from the bus stop to home and took this picture at 10:23 PM with the sun still 22 minutes from sunset!

Columbine in three colors at 10:23 PM!
Columbine in three colors at 10:23 PM!

Tomorrow, there will not be a blog post. Knut is taking the Maasai Research trio with Anya to his family cabin. There is no running water or electricity! So, definitely no WIFI. Thus, no way to make a post. I’ll bring back photos. I was talking to Knut’s wife tonight about the beaver that lives by their cabin, and then also some snakes! Stories to come Sunday evening.

June 11: Transitions

Today I transitioned to the next step for my dissertation. I spent the morning reflecting on the midway evaluation and reading the written comments of the respondents. I sent some clarifying questions to Knut, and made an appointment to meet on Monday to process a few things. Then I transitioned to the next steps. I started reading the masters thesis of Pastor Gabriel Kimirei, a Maasai who studies at Wartburg Seminary. His master’s thesis is on a comparison of the Maasai understanding of reconciliation with the Old Testament. He has some very good documentation that I will integrate into my dissertation, so this is helpful. Justo brought it from Tanzania for the seminar 2 weeks ago. Now, after the evaluation, I can tackle it.

Fortunately, there was some nice weather, so I spent some time outside reading it.

Last night, I finished a book, My Name is Asher Lev, by Chaim Potok.

My Name is Asher Lev
My Name is Asher Lev

 

I brought it along from the USA and finished it last night. I like Chaim Potok, and while I probably prefer the story of The Chosen and The Promise, this book makes me ponder the artist’s worldview. I’ve read that it is Potok’s favorite of his books, and one that is semi-autobiographical.

Now I’ve transitioned to a new book. The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-time, by Mark Haddon.

The Curious Incident...
The Curious Incident…

It was recommended by Marta’s daughter, Janna, and I thought it sounded like a good read. Then an theatre adaptation just earned a Tony award, but my landlord had it on a shelf (there are tons of books here). So, cool! I can start tonight!

Torbjørn was home for a bit today. He works on Thursdays in the area, so I kind of expect him to show up on Thursdays. We had a nice talk for a bit, and I found out about his finals and a bit about his courses this semester. He is a good conversationalist, which is commendable for a 19-year-old. I made pizza for dinner and invited him to join us, followed by the last of the chocolate cake. It was a nice time. Part of the time was playing with the bucky ball magnets, which have been a great activity with friends here. They have been recalled in the USA because of kids swallowing them, even though they are sold only to those who are teenagers or older. Too bad, because they are great fun.

Bucky Balls
Bucky Balls are fun!

I did take a mental break and watch an episode of Welcome to Sweden on Netflix. This is an sit-com about an American, Bruce, who moves to Sweden to be with his Swedish girlfriend, Emma. It has some adult-themed humor and not appropriate for Anya, but I’m checking out what cultural aspects are addressed regarding an American moving to Sweden–or being in Norway. There are some similar things, like outgoing Bruce can’t figure out why neighbors living in the same apartment building don’t get to know each other. Emma instructs him to just say “Hej, hej” and walk on. So, finally Bruce complies and totally misses that his neighbor is stuck in the elevator and calling for help. Bruce replies, “Hej, hej” and walks on. Yes, welcome to Norway or Sweden!